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On this date in history:
In 1564, Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa.
In 1764, the city of St. Louis was established.
In 1820, American suffragist Susan B. Anthony was born in Adams,
Mass.
In 1879, President Hayes signed a bill allowing female attorneys to argue
cases before the Supreme Court.
In 1898, the U.S. battleship Maine exploded in Havana harbor, killing
260 crewmen and leading to a U.S. declaration of war against Spain.
In 1933, President-elect Franklin Roosevelt narrowly escaped assassination
in Miami when a fanatic fired several bullets at him, fatally
wounding Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak instead.
In 1942, the British bastion of Singapore surrendered to the Japanese
army in World War II.
In 1965, Canada,s new national flag featuring a maple leaf
emblem was unfurled in Ottawa.
In 1976, In one of the most celebrated finishes in NASCAR Cup history,
David Pearson and Richard Petty crashed exiting Turn 4 on the last lap.
Pearson kept his motor running and was able to limp across the finish line
for his only Daytona 500 victory.
In 1980, Rookie Wayne Gretzky ties the NHL record with seven assists in a
game and sets a scoring record for first year players.
In 1981, Richard Petty won his seventh Daytona 500 on strategy when he
shunned new tires on a late pit stop.
In 1982, the oil-drilling rig Ocean Ranger capsized and sank in a
storm off Newfoundland. All 84 people aboard were lost.
In 1990, President Bush held a drug summit in Colombia with the
presidents of Colombia, Peru and Bolivia.
Also in 1990, Washington, D.C., Mayor Marion Barry was indicted on
eight counts of perjury and drug possession.
In 1991, Iraq announced that it was ready to withdraw from Kuwait but
added a number of conditions, including Israel's return of the
occupied territories.
Also in 1991, 100 people were killed when a tractor-trailer hauling
dynamite overturned and exploded in Thailand.
In 1994, Kentucky makes one of the greatest comebacks in college
basketball history with a 99-95 victory over LSU after trailing by 31
points with 15:30 to play.
In 1997, Tara Lipinski, 14, defeated defending women's champion
Michelle Kwan to become the youngest U.S. Figure Skating Champion.
In 1999, Turkish agents captured Kurdish rebel leader Abdullah Ocalan
as he left the Greek embassy in Nairobi, Kenya.
In 2002, discovery of a human skull in a wooded area near a crematory
in northwest Georgia led investigators to remains of more than 300
bodies that were to have been cremated but instead were stacked in
sheds and in the woods.
In 2003, millions of people demonstrated against war in cities around
the world, including New York, San Francisco, London, Paris and
Berlin.
In 2004, two deadly fires in eastern China killed a reported 90
people
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